Daphne B

04 Januari 2022 13:45

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Daphne B

04 Januari 2022 13:45

Pertanyaan

Refugees are obviously not a new phenomenon. It has been said that Adam and Eve share the dubious honor of being the first refugees. In biblical times the Hebrews, to escape from slavery under the pharaohs, fled from Egypt in one of the first recorded collective migrations. Throughout history, wars, invasions, and religious and political persecutions have left a trail of refugees and a concomitant acceptance of the right in churches, mosques, and other holy places. The 17th century Dutch jurist Hugo Grotius, himself a refugee, declared that "permanent residence ought not to be denied to foreigners who, expelled from their homes, a re seeking a refugee, provided that they submit themselves to the established government and observe any regulation which are necessary to avoid strites.” However, until the 20th century, there were no international agreements covering the right of asylum. Only in a few instances appropriate national legislation was enacted. 92. The topic of this paragraph is ... . A. the predicament of refugees B. the development of refugees C. refugees' right of permanent residence D. solution for refugees E. refugees over the ages


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R. Catur

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

04 Januari 2022 16:36

Jawaban terverifikasi

Halo Siti, kaka bantu jawab ya. Jawabannya adalah B. Pertanyaannya adalah “The topic of this paragraph is ... .” artinya “Topik paragraf tersebut adalah ....”. Pada soal kali ini, kamu diminta untuk menentukan topik dari teks. Pada kalimat pertama teks yaitu “Refugees are obviously not a new phenomenon” mengartikan bahwa pengungsi bukan merupakan fenomena yang baru. Kalimat setelahnya yaitu “It has been said that Adam and Eve share the dubious honor of being the first refugees” yang mengartikan bahwa fenomena pengungsi sudah terjadi dari zaman dahulu yaitu pada masa adam dan hawa. Pada kalimat terakhir teks yaitu “However, until the 20th century, there were no international agreements covering the right of asylum. Only in a few instances appropriate national legislation was enacted” menjelaskan bahwa fenomena pengungsi terjadi sampai masa kini yaitu abad ke 20. Jadi, bisa disimpulkan bahwa teks tersebut menjelaskan perkembangan dari fenomena pengungsi atau the development of refugees. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar untuk soal ini adalah B. Semoga membantu ya.


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Since 1929, physicists have known that the universe is expanding. Most physicists hold that the entire observable universe was condensed into a tiny area of exceptional density and that this initial mass exploded outward in what is commonly referred to as the "Big Bang." The universe has been expanding steadily ever since this cataclysmic event and most physicists naturally assumed that this expansion must be gradually slowing down. Some theorists even predicted that the gravitational pull of the universe would cause the eventual contraction of the universe-the "Big Crunch." However, in 1998, a team of observers studying supernovae made a shocking discovery. Instead of slowing down, the expansion of the universe is accelerating. In fact, the acceleration appeared to have begun some 10 billion years ago. Later measurements of the cosmic microwave background and a survey of the distribution of galaxies seem to corroborate the initial finding that the expansion of the universe is indeed accelerating. Cosmologists believe the most likely explanation for the acceleration of the universe's expansion is an entity known as dark eriergy According to theory, dark energy should account for approximately twothirds of the total cosmic energy density. It also is believed to be gravitationally repulsive and diffused throughout the areas of space unoccupied y galaxies. Although theoretically possible, dark energy, if it were found to exist, would provide theorists with a number of difficulties and perhaps even require an extensive rethinking of fundamental physics. Some cosmologists believe that the existence of dark energy impl ies the existence of subatomic particles more than thirty orders of magnitude smaller than the electron. Others have tinkered with Einstein's theory of relativity in an attempt to account for the perceived effects of dark energy. Such drastic revisions to long-held tenets have encouraged some physicists to seek a more conventional solution to the accelerating universe enigma, one that does not invoke the specter of dark energy. These theories posit more mundane explanations, such as the aggregate gravitational effect of interstellar dust. Recently, four independent groups have found evidence of the integrated Sachs Wolfe effect, a phenomenon linked to the presence of dark energy. The passage is primarily concerned with .... A. defending an innovative theory B. comparing competing scientific theories C. detailing the ramifications of a finding D. describing a problem and its possible solution E. proposing a new approach to cosmology

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