Sarah S

12 November 2023 13:05

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Sarah S

12 November 2023 13:05

Pertanyaan

Read the following text. Identify language feature new orangutan species discovered in Indonesia Scientists say they have discovered a new species of orangutans on Indonesia's island of Sumatra. The population differs in several ways from the two existing orangutan species found in Sumatra and the neighboring island of Borneo. The orangutans were found inside North Sumatra's Batang Toru forest, the science publication Current Biology reported. Michael Kruetzen is a geneticist with the University of Zurich who has studied the orangutans for several years. He said he was excited to be part of the unusual discovery of a new great ape in the present day. He noted that most great apes are currently considered endangered or severely endangered. The new study said fewer than 800 of the newly-described orangutans exist. Their low numbers make the group the most endangered of all the great ape species. They live within an area covering about 1,000 square kilometers. The population is considered highly vulnerable. That is because the environment which they depend on is greatly threatened by development. Researchers say if steps are not taken quickly to reduce the current and future threats, the new species could become extinct "within our lifetime." Matthew Nowak is one of the writers of the study. He told the Associated Press that there are three groups of the Tapanuli orangutans that are separated by non-protected land. Then, he added that the forest land needs to connect the separated groups. In addition, some writers of the field study are recommending that plans for a hydropower center in the area be stopped by the government. it is also recommended that remaining forests in the sumatran area where the orangutans live be protected

Read the following text. Identify language feature new orangutan species discovered in Indonesia

Scientists say they have discovered a new species of orangutans on Indonesia's island of Sumatra.
The population differs in several ways from the two existing orangutan species found in Sumatra and the neighboring island of Borneo.
The orangutans were found inside North Sumatra's Batang Toru forest, the science publication Current Biology reported.

Michael Kruetzen is a geneticist with the University of Zurich who has studied the orangutans for several years. He said he was excited to be part of the unusual discovery of a new great ape in the present day. He noted that most great apes are currently considered endangered or severely endangered.

The new study said fewer than 800 of the newly-described orangutans exist. Their low numbers make the group the most endangered of all the great ape species. They live within an area covering about 1,000 square kilometers. The population is considered highly vulnerable. That is because the environment which they depend on is greatly threatened by development.

Researchers say if steps are not taken quickly to reduce the current and future threats, the new species could become extinct "within our lifetime."

Matthew Nowak is one of the writers of the study. He told the Associated Press that there are three groups of the Tapanuli orangutans that are separated by non-protected land. Then, he added that the forest land needs to connect the separated groups. In addition, some writers of the field
study are recommending that plans for a hydropower center in the area be stopped by the government. it is also recommended that remaining forests in the sumatran area where the orangutans live be protected

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Salsabila M

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20 Juli 2024 21:43

<p>To identify the language features in the text about the new orangutan species discovered in Indonesia, let's break down the text into its key components and highlight specific language features:</p><p><strong>Language Features</strong></p><p><strong>Use of Technical and Scientific Terms</strong>:</p><ul><li>Terms such as <strong>"species,"</strong> <strong>"geneticist,"</strong> <strong>"endangered,"</strong> and <strong>"hydropower center"</strong> are technical and relevant to scientific research and environmental conservation.</li></ul><p><strong>Quotations and Reported Speech</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>"Michael Kruetzen is a geneticist... He said he was excited..."</strong> and <strong>"Matthew Nowak is one of the writers of the study. He told the Associated Press..."</strong></li><li>These quotations provide credibility and direct insights from experts involved in the study.</li></ul><p><strong>Quantitative Data</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>"Fewer than 800 of the newly-described orangutans exist"</strong> and <strong>"They live within an area covering about 1,000 square kilometers."</strong></li><li>Numbers and measurements are used to convey the scale of the discovery and the urgency of conservation efforts.</li></ul><p><strong>Descriptive Language</strong>:</p><ul><li>Words like <strong>"unusual,"</strong> <strong>"highly vulnerable,"</strong> <strong>"severely endangered,"</strong> and <strong>"greatly threatened"</strong> describe the status of the orangutans and their habitat, adding emotional and descriptive weight to the facts.</li></ul><p><strong>Call to Action and Recommendations</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>"The forest land needs to connect the separated groups."</strong> and <strong>"Plans for a hydropower center in the area be stopped by the government."</strong></li><li>These statements suggest actions that need to be taken to protect the new orangutan species, highlighting the urgency and the proposed solutions.</li></ul><p><strong>Temporal Language</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>"Within our lifetime"</strong> and <strong>"current and future threats"</strong> indicate timeframes related to the species' survival and the impact of threats.</li></ul><p><strong>Contrast and Comparison</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>"The population differs in several ways from the two existing orangutan species"</strong> and <strong>"the most endangered of all the great ape species."</strong></li><li>These contrasts are used to emphasize the uniqueness and critical status of the newly discovered species.</li></ul><p><strong>Expert Opinions</strong>:</p><ul><li>References to experts like <strong>"Michael Kruetzen"</strong> and <strong>"Matthew Nowak"</strong> provide authority and depth to the information presented.</li></ul><p><strong>Environmental Concerns</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>"The environment which they depend on is greatly threatened by development."</strong> and <strong>"Remaining forests in the Sumatran area... be protected."</strong></li><li>Focuses on the impact of human activities on the orangutan's habitat.</li></ul><p><strong>Scientific Publication</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>"The science publication Current Biology reported."</strong></li><li>Indicates the source of the research and adds credibility to the findings.</li></ul>

To identify the language features in the text about the new orangutan species discovered in Indonesia, let's break down the text into its key components and highlight specific language features:

Language Features

Use of Technical and Scientific Terms:

  • Terms such as "species," "geneticist," "endangered," and "hydropower center" are technical and relevant to scientific research and environmental conservation.

Quotations and Reported Speech:

  • "Michael Kruetzen is a geneticist... He said he was excited..." and "Matthew Nowak is one of the writers of the study. He told the Associated Press..."
  • These quotations provide credibility and direct insights from experts involved in the study.

Quantitative Data:

  • "Fewer than 800 of the newly-described orangutans exist" and "They live within an area covering about 1,000 square kilometers."
  • Numbers and measurements are used to convey the scale of the discovery and the urgency of conservation efforts.

Descriptive Language:

  • Words like "unusual," "highly vulnerable," "severely endangered," and "greatly threatened" describe the status of the orangutans and their habitat, adding emotional and descriptive weight to the facts.

Call to Action and Recommendations:

  • "The forest land needs to connect the separated groups." and "Plans for a hydropower center in the area be stopped by the government."
  • These statements suggest actions that need to be taken to protect the new orangutan species, highlighting the urgency and the proposed solutions.

Temporal Language:

  • "Within our lifetime" and "current and future threats" indicate timeframes related to the species' survival and the impact of threats.

Contrast and Comparison:

  • "The population differs in several ways from the two existing orangutan species" and "the most endangered of all the great ape species."
  • These contrasts are used to emphasize the uniqueness and critical status of the newly discovered species.

Expert Opinions:

  • References to experts like "Michael Kruetzen" and "Matthew Nowak" provide authority and depth to the information presented.

Environmental Concerns:

  • "The environment which they depend on is greatly threatened by development." and "Remaining forests in the Sumatran area... be protected."
  • Focuses on the impact of human activities on the orangutan's habitat.

Scientific Publication:

  • "The science publication Current Biology reported."
  • Indicates the source of the research and adds credibility to the findings.

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