Identify the modifiers,the nouns,and the nouns phrases on the following sentences carefully. 1. Mount Merbabu has amazing scenery 2. Early people found that dogs made good hunters 3. Strong sheepdogs help Farmers with large herds of sheep 4. One famous dog rescued forty lost people in the mountains 5. Blind people use dogs to guide them through busy streets 6. Some smart dogs learn to help deaf people 7. Linda trains young dogs 8. The dogs learn to help people 9. Two people in California found a lost kitten 10. They took the little white dog to a shelter

harmful consequences to the drug addict and those around them. Drug addiction is a brain disease because the abuse of drugs leads to changes in the structure and function of the brain. Although it is true that for most people the initial decision to take drugs is voluntary, over time the changes in the brain caused by repeated drug abuse can impair a person's self-control and ability to make sound decisions, and at the same time create an intense impulse to take drugs. Long-term drug abuse causes changes in other brain chemical systems and circuits, as well. Brain imaging studies of drug- addicted individuals show changes in areas of the brain that are critical to judgment, decision-making, learning and memory, and behavior control. Together, these changes can drive an abuser to seek out and take drugs compulsively -- in other words, to become addicted to drugs. While these brain changes can powerfully influence behavior and the impulse to use drugs, people in the midst of an addiction do not completely lose their ability to exercise judgment and make decisions; their desire to stop using drugs and pursue treatment hinges on the wish to live sober. As with many chronic, relapsing disorders, recovery then becomes an active lifelong process. Drug addiction can be a preventable disease. Research has shown that prevention programs that involve the family, schools, communities, and the media are effective in reducing drug abuse. Although many events and cultural factors affect drug abuse trends, when youths perceive drug abuse as harmful, they reduce their arug taking. It is necessary, therefore, to help youth and the general public to understand the risks of drug abuse and for teachers, parents, and health care professionals to keep sending the message that drug addiction can be prevented if a person never abuses drugs. 41. How can we compare the 2nd and the 3rd paragraphs? A. Both paragraphs tell about the brain damage caused by drug addiction. B. While the 2nd paragraph tells about changes in other brain chemical systems, the 3rd one tells about the prevention. C. Both paragraphs tell how to get rid of drug addiction D. The 2nd paragraph tells about the damage in other brain chemical systems, the3rd one tells about rehabilitation of the users. E. Both paragraphs tell about the ways how to prevent drug addiction. 42. "...when youths perceive drug abuse as harmful, they reduce their drug taking." (Paragraph 3) What is the closest meaning of the underlined word? A. Perform B. Recognize C. Show D. Resists E. Discuss

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Addition information: Biography: Antonio was a resident of Illinois in the late 1980s when he began dating Ophelia Hively since he was graduates from Chicago state university since he was 17 years old. In 1990, he began working as a fan club start a group on a social network and promote it to get people to join. This was kept secret from Ophelia, who he would marry on April 14, 1991 . Whether they moved to Boston together at this point or if Ophelia did on her own is presently uncertain. What year did Antonio get married with Ophelia? A. April 14, 1991 B. May 27, 1983

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Story: 3 teenager when on the way to hospital to see their brother recently. After this this teenage girl remember when last 2 months saw him with his body found lying down on the grass. After the Incident she was crashed by another car and the drunk driver... Until 5 former band lost their lives... The 3 teenager survived ever since that day. Her sister and her brother started flow in tears over the day her younger sister survived and her brother survived. Play as older sister and Collect 7 papers which contains the writing when her younger sister write the diary. Good luck! What are the clues from this older sister? A. Collect 7 papers to contains the written in a diary. B. Collect boxes inside a storage room.

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What's the main idea and supporting details from this text? PLASTIC POLLUTION Around the world, people throw away roughly four million tons of trash every day—that's enough to fill 350,000 garbage trucks or 10 Empire State Buildings. About 12.8 percent of that waste is plastic, which causes big problems for wildlife: some animals mistake plastic for food, while others can become entangled in the trash. Tips to Reduce Waste! 1. Don't use face wash or toothpaste with microbeads. These tiny plastic beads go down the drain, eventually making their way to rivers, lakes, and the ocean at a rate of eight trillion a day in the United States. Because these toxic beads look a lot like fish food, it's not uncommon for bigger fish and sea turtles to munch on them—a dish that could be deadly. 2. Say no to straws! In 2015 a viral video showed an olive ridley sea turtle in obvious discomfort as a team of experts work to dislodge something deep within its nostril. At first, they thought it was a worm. But experts were stunned to see what it really was: a plastic drinking straw. 3. Instead of packing your sandwich and snacks in plastic bags, use reusable containers or cloth sacks instead. Same goes for your drink: Skip the juice boxes and opt for a refillable water bottle. 4. Reduce the amount of plastic bags clogging up our trash and oceans by shopping with reusable bags instead. 5. To eliminate some of the excess packaging piling up in landfills, encourage your family to shop for snacks, cereal, and pasta in the bulk section of your grocery store (if yours doesn’t have any bulk items, check out a nearby natural food shop). Then, store it all in reusable glass jars. 6. Pack an apple, a banana, or an orange. Fruit fills you up in a healthy way, plus there’s no need for extra packaging. (Save the core, peels, and rinds for your compost bin.) Using these tips, keep track of the trash you toss. Every week, try to throw out less and less and see how much you can minimize your waste in a month. Some people have managed to put an entire year’s worth of garbage in one jar. Can you beat that? If your family is like many in the United States, unloading the week’s groceries includes hauling a case or two of bottled water into your home. On your way to a soccer game or activity, it’s easy to grab a cold one right out of the fridge, right? But all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels and pollute the environment. In fact, Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world, adding 29 billion water bottles a year to the problem. In order to make all these bottles, manufacturers use 17 million barrels of crude oil. That’s enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months. Imagine a water bottle filled a quarter of the way up with oil. That’s about how much oil was needed to produce the bottle. So why don’t more people drink water straight from the kitchen faucet? Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap, but that’s not always true. In most places in the United States, local governments make sure water from the faucet is safe. There is also growing concern that chemicals in the bottles themselves may leach into the water. People love the convenience of bottled water. But maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a refillable steel container instead of plastic. Plastic bottle recycling can help—instead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into items like carpeting or cozy fleece clothing. Unfortunately, for every six water bottles we use, only one makes it to the recycling bin. The rest are sent to landfills. Or, even worse, they end up as trash on the land and in rivers, lakes, and the ocean. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate. Water is good for you, so keep drinking it. But think about how often you use water bottles, and see if you can make a change. And yes, you can make a difference. Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours. Mohon bantuannya kakak² dan teman-teman 🙏

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"The Lantern of the Lost Village" In a secluded valley, there was a small village known for its vibrant festivals and cheerful people. The village was guided by a magical lantern that shone brightly, illuminating the way for travelers and ensuring that the village never fell into darkness. This lantern was said to have been gifted by a wandering sorcerer who admired the village's spirit. One year, a fierce storm struck the valley, causing the river to overflow and the village to be engulfed in darkness. The lantern went out, and the villagers were unable to find their way. In their desperation, they gathered around the extinguished lantern and began to sing a traditional song, a melody they believed could bring light back to their homes. As they sang, the lantern's light gradually returned, glowing even more brightly than before. The storm eventually subsided, and the village was saved. From that day on, the villagers believed that the lantern's light was fueled by their unity and hope. They continued to sing the song during every festival, ensuring that their village would always be illuminated. • Answer the questions correctly. 1. What role did the magical lantern play in the village? 2. What happened to it during the storm? 3. How did the villagers manage to restore the lantern's light? 4. What did the villagers believe about the source of the lantern's light after the storm? 5. Why did the villagers continue to sing the traditional song during festivals?

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