Flood is a disaster which commonly happens in larg...

Question

Flood is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities. In Indonesia, the floods hit Jakarta very often and cause many victims. Then, do you know the process of how flood happens? Pay attention to the following explanation.

The process of natural flood is preceded by rain which falls to the surface of the earth. Then the rain water is absorbed by the ground surface and flows to the lower place. Once that condltion happens, evaporation and the water appear to the surface of the land. Flooding can be disastrous for humans when floods happen in an area that people live because the water carries along objects like houses, bridges, cars, furniture and even people.

On the other hand, the process 'of nonnatural flooding is usually caused by bad habits of humans who do not care about the environment, such as littering that can make water flow clogged. This makes the water  deposited in landfills which gradually becomes more common. When water reservoirs can no longer hold water discharge, the water then overflows out the land and cause flooding.

Taken : www.englisbiana.com

According to the text, which of the following is a general statement?
a. The process of non-natural flooding is usually caused by bad habits of humans.
b. Flood is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities.
c. Then the rain water is absorbed by the ground surface and fl ows to the lower place.
d. The process of natural fl ood is preceded by rain which falls to the surface of the earth.
e. Once that condition happens, evaporation and the water appear to the surface of the land.

D. Nur · Accepted Answer

Halo, Lala. Kakak bantu jawab, ya.

Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah B. Flood is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities.

Soal ini menanyakan kalimat di antara opsi A sampai E yang diambil dari bagian General Statement pada teks tertera.

General Statement adalah bagian teks yang berisi pengenalan dan informasi umum mengenai hal atau topik yang akan dibahas di dalam teks. Biasanya, General Statement terletak di paragraf 1.

Pada teks di soal ini, paragraf 1 tertulis sebagai berikut:

"Flood is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities. In Indonesia, the floods hit Jakarta very often and cause many victims. Then, do you know the process of how flood happens? Pay attention to the following explanation."

Arti:
"Banjir adalah bencana yang umumnya terjadi di kota besar dan padat penduduk. Di Indonesia, banjir sangat sering menyerang Jakarta dan menyebabkan banyak korban. Lalu, tahukah kamu proses terjadinya banjir? Perhatikan penjelasan berikut."

Itulah bagian General Statement pada teks di soal ini dengan kalimat 1 dan 2 berisi informasi umum mengenai bencana banjir.

Jika dicocokkan dengan opsi jawaban, ada satu kalimat di paragraf 1 yang cocok dengan opsi tersebut, yaitu kalimat 1 "Flood is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities" (Banjir adalah bencana yang umumnya terjadi di kota besar dan padat penduduk) yang cocok dengan opsi B.

Jadi, jawaban untuk soal ini adalah B. Flood is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities.

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