Complete the text with the correct verb of passive...

Question

Complete the text with the correct verb of passive form.

A crisis exists for the orange-utans. Orange-utans 1. _____ (threaten) by habitat destruction as people cut down trees for timber. Today, they survive only in the rain forest in Borneo and Sumatra island. Their home 2. _____  (share) by many other endangered species, such as tigers and rhinos. This forest 3. _____  (cross) by large rivers.

Now, even their habitat on the remaining two islands 4. _____ (threaten). The loss of habitat is also the result of man’s greed. The trade in baby orange-utans continues to thrive today. Hundreds of infant orange-utans 5. _____ (take) form the wild for the pet trade every year. This 6. _____ (do) by killing the mother and taking the baby. When adult females 7. _____ (kill), the b a b i e s can 8. _____ (sell), and the skulls of the dead may 9. _____  (use) to create souvenirs that 10. _____ (sell) illegally throughout Kalimantans.

It 11. _____ (estimate) that 4-5 orange-utans die for every baby reaching the market. They can die as a result of the trauma of seeing their mother killed. They can also die due to the poor condition in which they 12. _____  (keep) following their capture.

Number 11

D. Nur · Accepted Answer

Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah "is estimated".

Soal ini meminta untuk dilengkapi bagian rumpang nomor 11 dengan kata kerja bentuk pasif yang sesuai.

Untuk menjawab soalnya, perhatikan kalimat awal di paragraf 3 berikut:

"It 11. _____ (estimate) that 4 - 5 Orang Utans die for every baby reaching the market."

Arti
"11. ____ (memperkirakan) 4 - 5 Orang Utan mati saat tiap bayi sampai di pasar."

Kalimat tersebut merupakan kalimat pasif yang ditulis memakai Simple Present Tense untuk menyatakan fakta tentang 4 - 5 bayi Orang Utan 'diperkirakan' mati saat tiba di pasar.

Oleh karena itu, bagian rumpang bisa diisi oleh kata 'diperkirakan' mengikuti rumus Simple Present Tense untuk kalimat pasif berikut:

(+) S + is/am/are+ V3 + Complement.

S (subjek) yang dimaksud adalah 'it'. Karena 'it' termasuk subjek singular atau tunggal, maka kata yang ditulis setelahnya adalah 'is' diikuti kata kerja bentuk ketiga (V3) dari 'estimate' (memperkirakan) yaitu "estimated".

Itu tandanya, bagian rumpang nomor 11 bisa diisi oleh 'is estimated'  (diperkirakan) dan berikut kalimat lengkapnya:

"It is estimated that 4 - 5 Orang Utans die for every baby reaching the market" artinya "Diperkirakan 4 - 5 Orang Utan mati saat tiap bayi sampai di pasar".

Jadi, jawaban untuk soal ini adalah "is estimated".

Karin Z · Answer

Winafajria W
Winafajria W

26 Juni 2022 16:54

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Complete the text with the correct verb of passive form.

A crisis exists for the orange-utans. Orange-utans 1. _____ (threaten) by habitat destruction as people cut down trees for timber. Today, they survive only in the rain forest in Borneo and Sumatra island. Their home 2. _____ (share) by many other endangered species, such as tigers and rhinos. This forest 3. _____ (cross) by large rivers.

Now, even their habitat on the remaining two islands 4. _____ (threaten). The loss of habitat is also the result of man’s greed. The trade in baby orange-utans continues to thrive today. Hundreds of infant orange-utans 5. _____ (take) form the wild for the pet trade every year. This 6. _____ (do) by killing the mother and taking the baby. When adult females 7. _____ (kill), the b a b i e s can 8. _____ (sell), and the skulls of the dead may 9. _____ (use) to create souvenirs that 10. _____ (sell) illegally throughout Kalimantans.

It 11. _____ (estimate) that 4-5 orange-utans die for every baby reaching the market. They can die as a result of the trauma of seeing their mother killed. They can also die due to the poor condition in which they 12. _____ (keep) following their capture.

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