Daphne B

13 Januari 2022 14:07

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Daphne B

13 Januari 2022 14:07

Pertanyaan

Complete the sentences with the words in parentheses. Some of the sentences are active and some are passive. Use any appropriate tense. Example: 1. A few days ago, my motorcycle was stolen (steal) by one of the teenagers in my neighborhood. He was caught (catch) by the police few blocks from my house. He just wanted (want) to take it for a ride, but now he's in a lot of trouble. 10. At one time, the entire world ____ (rule) by dinosaurs. Some dinosaurs ____(walk) on their hind legs and ___(stand) as tall as palm trees.

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F. Hardini

15 Januari 2022 04:45

Jawaban terverifikasi

Hi, Siti A. Kakak bantu jawab ya. Jawaban untuk soal di atas adalah "was ruled", "walked" dan "stood". Complete the sentences with the words in parentheses. Some of the sentences are active and some are passive. Use any appropriate tense. (Lengkapi kalimat dengan kata-kata dalam kurung. Beberapa kalimat aktif dan beberapa pasif. Gunakan tense yang sesuai.) Pembahasan "At one time, the entire world ____ (rule) by dinosaurs. Some dinosaurs ____(walk) on their hind legs and ___(stand) as tall as palm trees." berarti "Pada suatu waktu, seluruh dunia ____ (menguasai) oleh dinosaurus. Beberapa dinosaurus ____(berjalan) dengan kaki belakangnya dan ___(berdiri) setinggi pohon palem." Kalimat soal di atas ditulis dalam bentuk Simple Past Tense karena terdapat keterangan waktu "At one time". Kalimat pertama adalah kalimat pasif karena terdapat kata "by" (oleh) yang merupakan ciri kalimat pasif dan sedangkan kalimat kedua adalah kalimat aktif karena subjek pada kalimat ini melakukan tindakan. Rumus Simple Past: (+) S + V2 + O Rumus kalimat pasif: (+) S + to be + V3 + by + O To be dalam Simple Past Tense: was/were. Was digunakan untuk subjek I, she, he dan it. Were digunakan untuk subjek you, we dan they. Karena subjek kalimat pertama adalah "the entire world" (it) maka to be yang digunakan adalah "was" dan kata kerja "rule" (V1) diubah menjadi "ruled" (V3). Sedangkan pada kalimat kedua kata kerjanya tdiubah menjadi V2 yaitu "walked" dan "stood". Jadi, jawabannya adalah "was ruled" (dikuasai), "walked" dan "stood". Thank you. Happy learning!


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