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The National Monument

    The National Monument is located at the center of Merdeka Square. The square is situated between the old and the new parts of Jakarta. The monument was built in 1961 to commemorate Indonesia’s fight for independence from Dutch. The monument is 137 meters high and has 35 kilograms of gold leaf on its top.

    The gold leaf represents flame of freedom. Visitors can ride in the elevator to reach just below the flame (155 meters high). From here you can see most of downtown Jakarta. You can look down on noisy Merdeka Square (one square kilometer), one of the largest squares in the world. You can also visit the museum at the bottom of the monument. Here, you can see dioramas showing Indonesia’s history.

Where is the National Monument located?