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Urea, amonium sulfat, dan amonium nitrat digunakan sebagai pupuk nitrogen. Tentukan kadar nitrogen dalam masing-masing pupuk tersebut.

Urea, amonium sulfat, dan amonium nitrat digunakan sebagai pupuk nitrogen. Tentukan kadar nitrogen dalam masing-masing pupuk tersebut.

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J. Siregar

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Negeri Medan

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Pembahasan

Untuk menentukan kadar unsur dalam suatu senyawa, dapat digunakan rumus: Dalam senyawa urea, , terdapat 2 unsur nitrogen (N). - Dalam senyawa amonium sulfat , terdapat 2 unsurnitrogen (N). - Dalam senyawa amonium nitrat terdapat 2 unsur nitrogen (N).

Untuk menentukan kadar unsur dalam suatu senyawa, dapat digunakan rumus:

begin mathsize 14px style kadar space unsur space equals fraction numerator indeks space x space Ar space unsur over denominator Mr space senyawa end fraction space x space 100 percent sign end style 

Dalam senyawa urea, begin mathsize 14px style C O open parentheses N H subscript 2 close parentheses subscript 2 end style, terdapat 2 unsur nitrogen (N). 

Error converting from MathML to accessible text. 

begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell kadar space Nitrogen space end cell equals cell fraction numerator indeks space x space Ar space unsur over denominator Mr space C O open parentheses N H subscript 2 close parentheses subscript 2 end fraction space x space 100 percent sign end cell row cell kadar space Nitrogen space end cell equals cell fraction numerator 2 space x space 14 over denominator 60 end fraction space x space 100 percent sign space equals space 46 comma 67 percent sign end cell end table end style   

 

- Dalam senyawa amonium sulfat undefined, terdapat 2 unsur nitrogen (N).

Error converting from MathML to accessible text. 

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- Dalam senyawa amonium nitrat begin mathsize 14px style N H subscript 4 N O subscript 3 end style terdapat 2 unsur nitrogen (N).

begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell Mr space N H subscript 4 N O subscript 3 space space end cell equals cell 2 cross times Ar space N plus 4 cross times Ar space H plus 3 cross times Ar space O end cell row cell space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space end cell equals cell 2 cross times 14 plus 4 cross times 1 plus 3 cross times 16 space end cell row cell space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space end cell equals cell 28 plus 4 plus 48 end cell row cell space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space end cell equals 80 end table end style   

 begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank kadar end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank Nitrogen end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank equals blank end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell fraction numerator indeks cross times Ar space unsur over denominator Mr space N H subscript 4 N O subscript 3 end fraction end cell end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cross times end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank 100 end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank percent sign end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank kadar end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank Nitrogen end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank equals blank end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell fraction numerator 2 space cross times 14 over denominator 80 end fraction end cell end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cross times end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank 100 end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank percent sign end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank equals blank end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank space end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank 35 end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank percent sign end table end style 

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